Iwamura is worth a day from Ena because the Akechi Railway reaches it in about thirty minutes. This guide covers the Honmachi street of the castle town, the Iwamura Castle ruins above it, the prices and visiting times of the history museum and the old houses, gohei-mochi and kasutera, and where to stay in Ena.

The Honmachi Castle Town Street

During the Iwamura Hina Matsuri, about thirty-five hundred hina dolls go on display in the castle town. They are spread over about one hundred locations along the street, which means the dolls keep appearing as you walk. At the autumn festival, a portable shrine procession of about three hundred people moves through the castle town.

The preservation district of the Honmachi street runs east to west through the castle town. Two of the houses that take visitors, Sato Issai Manabi-no-Hiroba and the Katsukawa-ke house, keep their own days and times, which are listed below with the walk from Iwamura Station.

A narrow lane between a white diamond-patterned namako-style wall and a plastered wall with small barred windows above a stone foundation.
© Asturio Cantabrio / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
  • The Honmachi street preservation district extends 1.3 km east to west.
  • It is about a 15-minute walk from Iwamura Station to Sato Issai Manabi-no-Hiroba.
  • The Katsukawa-ke house is open 10:00 to 16:00, and 10:00 to 15:00 from December to February.

Iwamura Castle Ruins

A reconstructed gatehouse and drum tower standing above a stone-walled slope and a flight of stone steps, with fresh green trees and a blue sky.
© 名古屋太郎 / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0

Guidebooks describe Iwamura Castle as one of Japan's three great mountain castles, nicknamed Kirigajo, the Fog Castle, with a six-tier stone wall stacked in steps against the northeast face of the main enclosure. Otsuya, an aunt of Oda Nobunaga, is said to have taken real control of the castle, which earned her the name of the female castle lord.

The approach is described as a stone-walled road that bends again and again for defense, so the scale of the mountain castle shows itself as you climb. For those who arrive by car, the walk from the parking lot to the main enclosure takes about thirty minutes.

A curved, moss-spotted stone wall with ferns growing between the stones, and a cedar forest rising beyond it.
© Mikkabie / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
  • The main enclosure of the Iwamura Castle ruins is at an altitude of 717 m.
  • It is about a 30-minute walk from the parking lot to the main enclosure.

Getting to Iwamura on the Akechi Railway

The low station building with large kanji signs reading Akechi Railway Iwamura Station, a red cylindrical post box and a stone marker out front.
© Asturio Cantabrio / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0

The way in is the Akechi Railway from Ena Station, which runs out to Iwamura Station, and from there the history museum and the castle town are reached on foot. The points to settle before boarding are how to pay, whether a day pass is worthwhile, and how long each walk takes once you arrive.

  • The trip to Iwamura takes 30 minutes by the Akechi Railway.
  • By car, Iwamura is about 20 minutes from Ena Interchange via National Route 257.
  • Toica, manaca and other transport IC cards cannot be used on the Akechi Railway.
  • Please prepare cash when using the Akechi Railway.
  • The one-day free ticket is 1,380 yen for an adult and 700 yen for a child.
  • It is sold at Ena Station and Akechi Station.
  • It is about a 20-minute walk from Iwamura Station to the Iwamura History Museum.
  • It is about a 60-minute walk from Iwamura Station to the Iwamura Castle ruins.

The walk from Iwamura Station to the castle ruins is the long leg of the day, so plan the museum, the street and the climb around it rather than treating the ruins as a quick detour. Our guide to Magome-juku covers a different kind of day in the same prefecture.

Where to stay

Places to stay near Ena, Gifu, Japan →

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The History Museum, Old Houses and Guided Walks

The Iwamura History Museum, Kimura-tei, the Katsukawa-ke house and Sato Issai Manabi-no-Hiroba differ in their days, times and prices, while the guided walks of the town, the ruins, or both together are priced per guide, with the Iwamura branch of the Ena City Tourism Association as the contact point. The table below gathers all of it.

ItemDetail
Iwamura History Museum, opening hours, April to November9:00 to 17:00
Iwamura History Museum, opening hours, December to March9:30 to 16:00
Iwamura History Museum, closed daysMondays (the next day if Monday is a public holiday)
Iwamura History Museum, admission300 yen (general), 200 yen (aged 65 and over), free for high school students and younger; cash only
Kimura-tei, opening hours10:00 to 16:00 (10:00 to 15:00 from December to February)
Kimura-tei, closed daysMondays (open if Monday is a holiday)
Katsukawa-ke, closed daysTuesdays
Sato Issai Manabi-no-Hiroba, admission500 yen for adults; free for those 18 and under
Guided walk, castle town (60 to 90 minutes)2,000 yen per guide
Guided walk, castle ruins (90 to 120 minutes)2,500 yen per guide
Guided walk, town and castle ruins set (150 to 180 minutes)3,500 yen per guide
Contact reception, Iwamura branch of the Ena City Tourism Association9:00 to 17:00, excluding the year-end and New Year period

The museum is closed on Mondays, with the following day off when Monday is a public holiday. From April to November it opens at nine in the morning, so it can be the first stop of the day, with Kimura-tei, the other old houses and the climb to the ruins to follow.

Gohei-mochi, Hebo-meshi and Kasutera

Hebo-meshi is a regional dish of eastern Gifu made with wasp larvae, called hebo, which gave the mountain country far from the sea a prized source of protein and a dish for important guests. Gohei-mochi is a regional food spread from the Kiso and Ina areas of Nagano across eastern Gifu into the Mikawa region of Aichi.

The sauce comes in three types, soy, miso and a blend, soy being more usual north of the Nakasendo and miso south of it, while walnuts or peanuts are the usual hidden ingredient around here. In Iwamura, the table below covers the gohei-mochi shop Amakara and the kasutera shop Kameya, with times, prices and the walk from the railway.

ItemDetail
Amakara, gohei-mochi shop, opening hours9:30 to 18:00
Amakara, walk from Iwamura Station4 minutes
Kameya, kasutera shop, business hours9:00 to 18:00
Kameya, cafe hours10:00 to 17:00 (last order 16:30)
Kameya, closed daysMondays (the next day if Monday is a holiday)
Kameya, walk from Iwamura Station15 minutes
Blend coffee450 yen
Kasutera Issai monaka set500 yen
Grilled kasutera with ice cream set650 yen
Canele400 yen
Kasutera three-kind tasting set350 yen
Box of six kasutera rusk bags (2 pieces of each kind)1,300 yen

Planning the Day and Staying in Ena

A day in Iwamura can be built from Ena, since the Akechi Railway puts the castle town about thirty minutes away from where you start. That leaves the daylight for the museum, the street, the climb to the ruins and a stop for gohei-mochi or kasutera, in whatever order the days and times above make possible.

  • The Iwamura branch of the Ena City Tourism Association accepts enquiries from 9:00 to 17:00, except over the year-end and New Year period.

If the street, the old houses and the climb to the ruins deserve a slower pace than a single day gives, a night in Ena keeps the Akechi Railway at hand for a return. For another castle town in Gifu, see our guide to Gujo Hachiman. For more time in town, browse places to stay in Ena.